But Naboth was not doing what was right in his own eyes; he was obeying God. 21:2 Ahab said to Naboth, "Give me your vineyard, so that I may have it as a vegetable garden, since it is right next to my house, I will give you a better vineyard in exchange; or, if you prefer, I will pay you the price in money." 21:3 But Why did Naboth refuse to sell his vineyard to King Ahab? This is in stark contrast with festivities that took place during the vernal equinox when palace employees also received wine, but just a modest 1ksu, 0.2 litres or one ordinary glass. And so Ahab tells her, 1 Kings 21:6 "I asked Naboth to sell me his vineyard or to let me give him a better one, and he told me I couldn't have it.". - 1 Kings 21:15-16 NLT. The use of this gentilic implies that he resided somewhere else as well, otherwise he would not have required a qualifier. So Ahab talked with Naboth, the man who owned the vineyard, and made him an offer. " (1 Kings 20:13) Not once, but twice, God brought victory to Israel, even though the army they fought was almost twenty times larger than their own army. These Old Testament accounts were written for our learning. If we have done something wrong, leaving out details might seem like a convenient way to stay out of trouble. His fathers hands (which now were folded in the dust beneath the sod) had toiled in that garden. 29, 31, 32). Say: Thats it exactly! God did not bring punishment to Ahabs sons while Ahab was alive. Application: There are many times in our lives when we may be tempted not to tell the whole truth. [17] The fermentation process enhances the nutritional content and preservation of food, including wine. . The land was Yahwehs (v. 23), and Naboth was not free to dispense with it simply at his whim. A good woman can help a man to see his folly, but a woman like Jezebel only adds fuel to the fire. More than 360 features were documented, among them 57 agricultural installations such as wine and olive oil presses. His mother used to gather purple clusters of grapes from those vines; and thus, surely Naboth loved every spot in that vineyard. 1 Kings 21:1,2, And it came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab, king of Samaria. The Jezreel winery was typical for this area and general period. - 1 Kings 21:1-4 NLT. We cannot know if any part of the account of Naboths vineyard is historical, but its author knew at least that ancient Jezreel had a vineyard (and a winery), and this area was near the large instillation that probably served to house the king (among others) when he was in Jezreel. Jodi is part of the Childrens Ministry team at Grace Fellowship Church, outside of Atlanta. But God loves us so much, that He sent Jesus to pay for our sin. He seemed to be a silent spectator of this whole transaction, but over in the wilderness (read verses 17-20) God had a prophet. Archaeologists have recovered over one hundred wine dockets (receipts for taxes paid in wine), in the form of ostraca (inscribed pottery sherds), that testify to wine having been brought in to the capital. 25:23, The land shall not be sold forever: for the land is mine; for ye are strangers and sojourners with me. Num. But let us look at:-. Even when the prophet Elijah gave up and ran away, God went after Him. It is very interesting that even though she was not an Israelite, she knew enough about Israelite law to use it against an Israelite. Ask: What was wrong with Ahabs answer? You all look like toddlers who didnt get what you wanted! Jezebel, the king's wife, asked him what was wrong. : I was a Jezreelite who owned a vineyard next to the grounds of King Ahab. Property of an executed criminal would fall to the king. She wrote letters in Ahabs name, sealed them with the kings seal, and sent them to the elders and nobles of Jezreel, Naboths home community. Situated on the slope below the ancient winery excavated at Jezreel, this field might have once belonged to the Biblical Naboth. This would also fit with the current assumptions about the winery in the capital, Samaria, where a 5 by 10 meter treading floor and some smaller treading areas were excavated by the Harvard Excavations in the early 1900s. Say: Okay - lets see it. She said that the townspeople must stone Naboth to death. Ray Dillard pointed to Leviticus 25 for the answer: Because the land represented the fruit of the nations redemption, God commanded that it remain in the hands of the families to whom it was originally allotted. Vineyards. All the memories of his childhood were tangled in the grapevines of that vineyard. When Jezebel heard the news, she said to Ahab, You know the vineyard Naboth wouldnt sell you? Leviticus 25 assumes that a landed Israelite would be willing to part with his property only in extreme circumstances, as a last resort (v. 25). Verse 2 tells us thats what he wanted with the vineyard. Naboth said to Ahab, 1 Kings 21:3, The Lord forbid it me, that I should give the inheritance of my fathers unto thee. Naboth rightly refused to sell the land or to swap it for a better vineyard. The bottle-shaped pits found at Jezreel are identical with those at Gibeon, and were ideal temperate storage places for secondary fermentation. Get up! And one washed the chariot in the pool of Samaria: and the dogs licked up his blood; and they washed his armour; according unto the word of the Lord which he spake. Always remember, one who sells himself to sin is going to receive the wages of sin. As we saw, God was very patient with Ahab and Jezebel. Naboth chooses to obey the King of Kings rather than the king of Israel. She said to give Naboth a special seat, and then call in two bad men who would lie about Naboth, saying that he had cursed God and cursed the King. I will destroy your children after you. But Naboth refused because the law of God prohibited him from selling land he received as an inheritance. Answer Naboth's story in the Bible ( 1 Kings 21) involves the downfall of the wicked king Ahab of Israel and his infamous wife, Jezebel. I will cut off every male in Israel who is related to you. Jezebel came up with an evil plan. But Elijah did not repent. God sent another message to Elijah about Ahab. And doing business with the king would certainly create additional benefits for Naboth down the road. ); he was the worst of Israels kings. The treading floor, which slopes down toward a vat, Vat 1, and is connected to it by a 15 centimeter long, 5 centimeter wide, rock-cut channel. So God appointed a new prophet for Elijah to train up. I am merciful and very patient with My people. The Lord was going to punish Ahab for being a part of Naboths murder. When Jezebel found out, she devised a scheme to falsely accuse Naboth of blasphemy. But instead, this grown man stormed off, pouting! The distinction between land and city-property seems to be one of productivity. [1] The city sits opposite Shunem, with its rich, agricultural fields,[2] and by a nearby a perennial spring, mentioned in 1 Samuel 29:1 (the story of Sauls final battle): The spring, which still exists today, provided water for both city dwellers and travellers, and was guarded by the recently discovered lower city of Jezreel (Tel Ein Yizreel). [5], Also, over 100 rock-cut bottle-shaped pits, scattered over the summit of the hill, were found. The leaders did as they were told. 15 As soon as Jezebel got their message, she told Ahab, "Now you can have the vineyard Naboth refused to sell. Teacher: Hold up a bunch of grapes. Soon, Elisha would take Elijahs place. Say: Look carefully at what Ahab said. But if it is not bought back for him within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city passes permanently to its purchaser throughout his generations; it does not revert in the jubilee. This rule is stated with respect to dwelling houses in walled cities, and does not explicitly apply to land within walled cities. Even though God is just, and must punish sin because He is holy, He is also completely loving, giving us every opportunity to turn from our sin, and turn to Him. Why did Naboth not take King Ahabs offer? This was an awful doom pronounced upon Ahab, and it happened just as Elijah had said it would. Its true that Naboth had a feeling of attachment for the land. In the letters she made the implication that some terrible sin had been committed in their city. He's dead." 16 Ahab got up and went to take over the vineyard. Finally, he became depressed and went and lay in his bed facing the wall. Using human logic, Naboth would have been better off taking the Kings offer. Ahab died in battle when the Lord decided it should happen (1 Kings 22:20, 37). When Naboth refused to part with his vineyard (the inheritance of my fathers), Jezebel falsely charged him with blaspheming God and the king, which led to Naboths death by stoning. It does not matter whether they are slaves or free You have made me very angry. One writer says, Most of that which is bad, in all the evil women that ever lived (in all generations), found expression in the life of Jezebel, the painted viper of Israel.. Evidence from Assyrian texts show that at the same time that Naboth is pictured as tending his grapes (Omride period), Ashurnasirpal II of Assyria is described as having provided 10,000 wineskins at an inaugural party at his new palace in Calah, where he wined and dined 70,000 guests. The text states that King Ahab wanted. For Ahab to even suggest such a property swap reveals how far he had fallen. I even offered him a better vineyard in exchange for his." This was a sign of mourning, as if someone had died. The opinions expressed are solely those of the author, and do not necessarily represent the opinions or policies of any other person, religious organization or governmental entity. I show great love, and I can be trusted. Say: God sent Elijah to Naboths vineyard to give King Ahab a VERY serious message. A person with a residence in one place and a vineyard in another is a wealthy person, and one might imagine that such a person lived in the capital city, Samaria. But remember, it wasnt only for sentimental reasons, that Naboth refused the proposition. Naboth is hurried along by a tumultuous crowd with each bearing torches, and passing through the city gate, until they reached the space outside of the city walls into Naboth's own vineyard (2 Kings 9:25-26). Application: There are many times in our lives when we may be tempted not to tell the whole truth. (v. 15) prestigia plage des nations prix. Teacher: Make a scowl face, sticking out your bottom lip with your arms crossed in a huff. This arrangement was not economically advantageous for everyone. What did Naboth say to King Ahab? Lets listen very carefully to Ahabs answer. But, Naboth refuses the king s offer. 36:7,9, So shall not the inheritance of the children of Israel remove from tribe to tribe . Nothing in the story indicates that Naboth was particularly poor. I thank God for a mother who belongs to the old school: she never shuffled a deck of cards or spent a night on the dance floor or smoked a cigarette, but she does have a desire to please God. Listen for answers. Amen. This is what Peter means by virtue, when he says, Add to your faith, virtue. We need to know what we believe and stand boldly for these convictions at all times, even if it means death. Gods law said that when the Israelites defeated an enemy at war, every man must be killed (Deuteronomy 20:13). Failing to honor God is, in the end, the real injustice from which all other kinds come. God did not let the King Ahab get away with murder because the prophet Elijah found him and passed on God's message of displeasure. He is offered, in exchange, either land or money, even "a better vineyard." (1 Kings 21:2) Naboth, doubtless, in things lawful would have been happy to gratify the king's desire. He made a treaty with the enemy King of Syria and let him go free because he promised to give Ahab many cities. order his citizens to do anything he wanted. So far everything seemed to be working in Ahabs favor; and we might be inclined to ask the question, Surely if in Heaven theres a God who loves righteousness, why does He let the wicked get away with such grievous wrongs? But the fact of the matter is, the wicked dont get away with them. Unlike fields and pastures, they required major investments in resources. However, Prophet Elijah predicted that Ahab, Jezebel, and his family would be killed (1 Kin 21:17-28). He was depressed he threw a pity party. He tore his clothes and put on black clothes. [8] The kibbutz told us this in response to inquiry about whether they had taken in any soil to analyze. Why did Naboth refuse to sell his vineyard to Ahab? In the book of Exodus, God told Moses, I am the Lord God. The first person is Naboth: Naboth was an Israelite who loved God. what tribe was naboth from Programlar. Eventually, Ahabs queen Jezebel arranged for Naboth to be murdered and God sent his prophet Elijah to denounce the kings actions. Posted at 09:48h in michael deluise matt leblanc by King Ahab, King of Israel, was under attack by the King of Syria and 32 other kings combined! But Naboth said to Ahab, 'The Lord forbid that I should give you my ancestral inheritance.'. But Ahab insisted on having things his way. That was no way for a King to behave! Faro particip en la Semana de la Innovacin 24 julio, 2019. She said it was needful to proclaim a fast in order to avoid the wrath of heaven. It appears to me that a productive field or vineyard located within a walled city would be treated as land, and thus could not be sold in perpetuity. Ask: Was his statement TRUE? The fulfilment of this prophecy is narrated in 2 Kings 9, which describes Jehus assassination of Joram son of Ahab near Naboths plot in Jezreel. [7] James B. Pritchard,Winery, Defences, and Soundings at Gibeon(Philadelphia: The University Museum, University of Pennsylvania, 1964).